The onboard video adapters in most systems aren't powerful enough to run Vista properly. If you want to run Aero and be happy doing it, get a card that's Vista Premium Certified. You may find that you have a lot of programs loading automatically when you boot Windows, especially if you bought your Vista system from a hardware vendor who added lots of software.
Some of these you may want, such as antivirus or anti-spyware programs, but many of them you probably don't even use or use only occasionally and don't want to run all the time. Yet they're all loading into memory and consuming your system resources -- and thus slowing down your computer as they run in the background.
Some programs can be prevented from starting automatically by removing them from the Startup folder. Others are configured in the registry to run at startup. There are a lot of visual enhancements that make Vista look like Vista, such as the animations when minimizing and maximizing windows, fading or sliding menus, shadows under the menus and mouse pointer, and thumbnails of graphics files instead of dull icons.
However, all this bling uses resources, and if performance is your priority, the operating system will run faster without them. On the Visual Effects tab, you can customize these settings individually, turning off the ones you don't want, to help speed performance.
Or you can disable all of the visual effects by clicking the Adjust For Best Performance option. Vista has a much-improved search function, but it's dependent on indexing the files and programs on your hard disk so they can be found quickly. When the indexing process is running, however, it can slightly slow down other programs you're trying to run at the same time. You can select the locations you want to index; fewer locations will result in less indexing and thus better overall performance.
On the other hand, you'll get better search performance by indexing all locations. This article discusses the most common causes of slow performance and how to troubleshoot those issues. Automatically diagnose and fix common causes of poor system performance, such as the following:.
There are several tasks you can perform when using Vista to improve slow performance. Vista contains built-in-features that allow you to manage potential slow performance issues. These include:. To learn more about these features, please refer to Windows Help Article: "Optimize Windows Vista for better performance". The left pane of Performance Information and Tools includes tasks that can help you improve your computer's performance. For more information on using these tasks, please refer to Windows Help Article: "Ways to improve your computer's performance".
There are several tasks you can perform to maximize already good performance. For specific information about how to maximize Windows Vista's performance, please refer to Windows Help Article: "Get maximum performance from Windows Vista". Microsoft Windows Vista contains a built-in-diagnostics feature that assists in managing potential slow performance issues. Participation is optional.
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Get more info about freeing drive space in Windows. Windows 11 includes many visual effects, such as animations and shadow effects. These look great, but they can also use additional system resources and can slow down your PC. Select Search , type performance , then select Adjust the appearance and performance of Windows in the list of results.
Your PC settings let you choose where files will be saved by default. You can save files on your PC or to OneDrive by default and sync files between the two locations. This lets you get to your files from any device that can connect to the internet, and it helps make sure your files are backed up in case your PC is ever damaged or lost. You can pause OneDrive syncing temporarily and see if it helps improve your PC performance. You can also visit Fix OneDrive sync problems to check for any sync issues.
When you turn on your PC, some programs start automatically and run in the background. Many programs are designed to start automatically when Windows does. Sometimes you can determine which programs start automatically by looking at the program icons in the notification area on the far right of the taskbar. To try to find out the name of the program, point to the icon with your mouse pointer.
Even after you check the notification area, you might still miss some programs that run automatically at startup. To stop a program from starting automatically. Open Startup Apps settings. In the Startup Apps area, find the program you want to stop from starting automatically and set it to Off. Note: If you turn off a program and it continues to start automatically when Windows starts, you should scan for viruses and malware. See the next section for more info. A virus, malware, or malicious software could cause your PC to run slowly.
Other symptoms include unexpected pop-up messages, programs that unexpectedly start automatically, or the sound of your hard disk constantly working. The best way to handle viruses and malicious software is to try to prevent them by running antimalware and antivirus software and keeping it up to date.
However, even if you take precautions, your PC can still become infected. For more info, see How to protect your Windows PC. If they are, choose the one you want to run, and then disable or uninstall any others. If you have another antivirus program installed and turned on, Windows Security will be turned off by default.
To scan for viruses using Windows Security. Open Windows Security settings. On the Protection updates screen, select Check for updates to make sure you have the most recent updates. Wait for Windows Security to finish scanning for viruses and malware. Run the recommended advanced scan.
This scan takes longer but searches more extensively for threats on your PC. If no viruses are found, restart your PC and try to reproduce the performance problem you were having with your PC. To scan for malware and viruses with Microsoft Defender Offline. The scan might take 15 minutes or so, and your PC will restart again after that.
Restoring your PC undoes recent changes that might be causing problems. If you think a recently installed app, driver, or update for Windows could be causing problems, you might get things running normally again by restoring your PC to an earlier point, called a restore point. Select Search on the taskbar, type advanced system , then select View advanced system settings from the list of results.
On the System Protection tab, select System Restore. Select Recommended restore to go with the most recent restore point Windows has made automatically, or Choose a different restore point to select one yourself, then select Next. If you chose to select a different restore point, select one, then select Next.
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